┌───────────────┐ │ MARKETING MIX │ └───────┬───────┘ │ ┌─────────┼─────────┬─────────┐ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ Product Price Place Promotion
Changing a raw product into a more useful form (e.g., turning milk into cheese) to increase shelf-life, prevent spoilage, and achieve a higher income for the farmer. Functions of Agricultural Marketing The marketing chain involves several critical services:
All activities from farm gate to consumer’s plate – assembling, grading, storage, transport, processing, and selling. agricultural marketing notes grade 12 best
Moves products from areas of surplus to areas of need (Place Utility).
To be effective, a marketing system must perform three major groups of functions: Exchange, Physical, and Facilitating functions. To be effective, a marketing system must perform
To be effective, agricultural marketing performs several key functions. These can be broken down into three main categories: A. Exchange Functions
It is a process that begins with a farmer deciding what to produce, based on their understanding of the market. It then encompasses a series of critical steps such as assembling, grading, processing, transporting, storing, and finally, selling the produce . The ultimate aim of agricultural marketing is to , ensuring that the right product reaches the right place, at the right time, and at the right price. Exchange Functions It is a process that begins
Managing the costs and potential losses (e.g., price fluctuations or spoilage) during the marketing process. Agricultural Marketing: Concept and Definitions - JNKVV
Rising demand for organic food, new export markets.
Govt buys at MSP through agencies like → creates buffer stocks.